one SAG mill ( dia.(m)* length(m)) following two parallel ball mills (5dia.(m)*7lenght(m)). The aim of this research work was to investigate on the ball filling estimation of Miduk semiautogenous (SAG) Mill via an utilized method. Miduk SAG Mill circuit is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1: Diagram of Miduk Copper Complex
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Rod mills are limited in size to 2000 kW because the longest commercial grinding rod available is 6 m long. For this reason rod mills are rarely selected in the present day environment of large AG/SAG mills and large ball mills. However, it is necessary to discuss their operation because a Rod mill product has a similar slope to AG/SAG mills.
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In a largescale operation, feed ores are introduced into the AG/SAG mill in a continuous mode at a given flow rate to replace the discharging slurry. Nonetheless, the variations in the feed characteristics, typically hardness and size distribution, could cause sudden disruption to the mill operation. This would be challenging to detect in practice, owing to the hostile environment of the mill ...
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In order to obtain the optimal operation parameters of a SAG mill, in this paper, the discrete element method (DEM) is used to simulate the breakage process of the particles by controlling...
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Scope. This specification covers the gypsum boards described in Note 1: Specifications C840, C841, C844 and C1280 contain application procedures for gypsum board. Gypsum wallboard, designed for use on walls, ceilings, or partitions and that affords a surface suitable to receive decoration.
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Principle of SAG Mill operation SAG mill. SAG is an acronym for semiautogenous grinding. SAG mills are autogenous mills that also use grinding balls like a ball mill. A SAG mill is usually a primary or first stage grinder. SAG mills use a ball charge of 8 to 21%. The largest SAG mill is 42' () in diameter, powered by a 28 MW (38,000 HP ...
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Then, in the late 1980s when the price of copper rose quickly from a low of /lb to a high of /lb, this substantial increase in price further fuelled the industry demand for larger diameter SAG mills, with mill power quickly doubling from 15,000hp to 30,000hp (11,00022,000kW). As SAG mills grew in size and number, so did the size and ...
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Go gearless to meet your business objetives by exceeding standard availability targets in your grinding operations. ABB's GMD is the most powerful mill drive system in the market to power semiautogenous (SAG), ball and autogenous (AG) mills, This 'workhorse' for grinding operations combines a robust, servicefriendly and fit for purpose ...
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Due to its strong lifting capacity and excellent grinding performance, the trapezoidal liner is widely used in the SAG mill. The structure of the trapezoidal liner is shown in Fig. 1, the main dimensions are: dip angle (tau), length of the top edge (L) and height (h).Dip angle (tau) determines the trajectory of the mediums in the SAG mill, which directly affects the impact speed and ...
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This paper presents the technical details of the world's first 42 foot diameter 28 MW gearless SAG mill, installed at the Conga coppergold project in Peru. It explains the challenges and solutions for designing and operating such a large mill, and how it delivers high efficiency and low maintenance costs.
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iii ores containing clay. Previously, HPGR was considered only suitable for very hard ores and the technology was rejected for other cases. A unique pilotplant
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bling mills (AG/SAG, rod, and ball mills) involved in reducing the size of the primary crusher product to that of the final product (usually the cyclone overflow of the last stage of grinding prior to flotation/leaching). 2. Feed rate to the circuit (dry tonnes/h) 3. Power draw of the comminution equipment (kW)
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Semiautogenous grinding mills play a critical role in the processing stage of many mining operations. They are also one of the most intensive energy consumers of the entire process. Current forecasting techniques of energy consumption base their inferences on feeding ore mineralogical features, SAG dimensions, and operational variables. Experts recognize their capabilities to provide adequate ...
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Early SAG mill designs using gear drives were limited in the amount of power that could be applied to the pinions, MPa (5000 hp). The exception to this design was the Hibbing taconite operation. It used MPa (6000 hp) motors to drive a 1Imdiam x long (36ftdiam x 15 ft) autogenous mill. However, recent SAG mill designs now ...
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The Los Colorados mill consists of 3 SAG mills, two SAG with two ball mills each and the SAG3 with three ball mills. The Line 1 and Line 2 mill circuits in the Laguna Seca plant consist of one SAG mill and four ball mills. The SAG mill reduces the size of the ore from an average feed size of 10 cm to a product of about 5 cm in size.
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Control of SemiAutogenous Grinding(SAG) mill weight is an example of an important process that exhibits many of these aspects. Maintaining the SAG mill weight at the optimum value is critical for achieving maximum grind rate efficiency and mill production (Powell,, van der Westhuizen,, Mainza, 2009).
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> Mill throughput and efficiency gains are iterative over time > Mill trajectory modelling based on bar heights, angles, spacing and speed is very predictive > Field trials are the acid test operator, designer and vendor > Optimisation strategy: Maximise impact grinding AG/SAG mills Avoid impact on the shell rather the toe of the charge
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The breakage rate function shape of the SAG mill is largely governed by the mill load particle size distribution and mill speed. The feed in the mill contains fractions of ore that serves as the grinding media. Larger ore fractions break the smaller particles but also breakdown themselves and exit the mill as a product.
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The various options available for larrsepower semiautogenous grinding (SAG) mill drive systems are examined, together with their impacts on mill design and relative capital and operational costs. A brief history of largemill drive systems is given. Stateoftheart mill design and mechanical design considerations are also discussed. A design for fixedspeed or variablespeed operation is ...
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Plant Concept SAG Circuit HPGR Circuit Equipment 1 x SAG Mill MW 1 x Secondary Crusher 750 kW 1 x Pebble crusher 450 kW 1 x HPGR MW 2 x Ball Mills MW each 2 x Ball Mills MW each Screens and conveyors MW Screens and Conveyors MW Total drive capacity installed MW MW
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1. The possible position (H) of the charge below the central axis of the mill, 2. Determine the relation between H, radius R and fraction fillings, and 3. The maximum fractional volume of mill filled by the total charge. A 13 m × 6 m meter SAG mill had a cylindrical feed chute 1 meter in diameter.
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supported grinding mills up to the largest sizes. SAG/ball mill circuit incorporating pebble crushers and a POLYCOM® highpressure grinding roll. SAG and ball mill for gold ore grinding. One of three SAG mills with m diameter and 2 x 4000 kW drive power. These mills operate in conjunction with ball mills for iron ore grinding in .
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involves replacing the mill charge several times throughout the test. The Bond tests are typically run for a minimum of seven cycles, while the MacPherson and pilot plant tests are operated for about 610 hours. The achievement of steadystate is desirable in a grinding test, because harder components may build up over time. For AG/SAG mills,
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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